Strolling Through the Flower Market: A Guangzhou Tradition During Chinese New Year
- Yikolla
- Mar 28
- 4 min read
“Strolling through the flower market” (行花街) is one of the most celebrated and large-scale traditions in Guangzhou before the Lunar New Year. Taking place from the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month until New Year’s Eve, this practice is not just about buying flowers; it is a vibrant cultural event symbolizing renewal, good fortune, and heartfelt wishes for the year ahead.
The Roots of the Tradition
Guangzhou, affectionately known as the “City of Flowers,” has a long-standing love affair with flowers. The tradition of “strolling the flower market” is deeply rooted in this cultural identity. In Cantonese, the word for “flower” (花) sounds like “prosperity” (发), making flowers a powerful symbol of good fortune. As the saying goes, “Without visiting the flower market, it’s not truly the New Year.” Over time, buying flowers before the New Year has become an essential part of welcoming the holiday.
But the flower market is much more than flowers. It is a lively showcase of local culture, featuring intricate floral displays, traditional couplets, lanterns, local delicacies, and handicrafts. It’s a window into Lingnan culture and a chance for people to embrace the joy of Cantonese traditions.
The Experience of Strolling Through the Flower Market
Visiting the flower market is as much about the experience as it is about the purchases. The streets are packed with people, creating a bustling, festive atmosphere. For many, the joy of “squeezing through the crowd” is part of the charm, as it symbolizes togetherness and anticipation for the New Year.
During these crowded strolls, people believe in “turning their luck around” (转大运) by absorbing the vibrant energy of the market and the fragrance of fresh flowers. This act is thought to dispel negativity and bring blessings for the year ahead.
What to Buy and Their Meanings
At the flower market, every plant and decoration carries a wish for prosperity, happiness, or love:
Mandarin oranges (年橘): Representing "great fortune and success" (大吉大利).
Peach blossoms (桃花): Symbolizing growth and romance; singles hope for a soulmate.
Clivia flowers (吊钟花): Conveying wishes to “attract good luck and love.”
Lilies (百合): Expressing harmony and a blissful union for couples.
Roses (玫瑰): A declaration of love and fidelity for romantic partners.
Willow branches (银柳): Signifying vitality and wealth.
Money trees (发财树) and bromeliads (红星凤梨): For wealth and good fortune.
Narcissus, gladiolus, and azaleas: Bringing vibrant colors to the home, representing a prosperous year ahead.
Every purchase is steeped in meaning and reflects the buyer’s hopes and aspirations for the New Year.
My Visit to Xihu Flower Market
This year, I visited the Xihu Flower Market, one of the main flower markets in Guangzhou. With its beautifully decorated archways and a sea of flowers, the market was a sensory delight.
The flower market is divided into sections, each offering unique items: fresh flowers, potted plants, festive goods, and handicrafts. Among the most coveted prizes is the “King of Flowers” (花王), awarded to the most exquisite and prized bloom in the market—a testament to Guangzhou’s love of flowers.
As I wandered through the vibrant market, a surprise awaited me—a “Money God” (财神) appeared, handing out blessings to visitors. To my delight, I was chosen to receive a 心想事成符, a talisman for "wishes come true." I couldn’t help but feel like the luckiest person in the market! With this blessing, I’m convinced I’ll rock this year.
I also purchased lilies (百合) for their sweet fragrance and symbolism of harmony, along with a colorful pinwheel (风车). The pinwheel, with its spinning motion, is believed to turn one’s luck around and invite positive energy for the New Year.
The Spirit of the Flower Market
Strolling through the flower market is not just about shopping—it’s a cherished family tradition. As children, many of us dressed in new clothes, perched on a parent’s shoulders, taking in the sights and sounds of the bustling market. As we grow older, we pass on this tradition, visiting with friends and loved ones, sharing laughter, and creating new memories.
For tourists and locals alike, the flower market is a celebration of life and hope. It’s a chance to embrace the beauty of blooming flowers and dream of a brighter future.
A New Year’s Wish
As I strolled through the Xihu Flower Market, surrounded by vibrant flowers and cheerful crowds, I was reminded of the enduring beauty of this tradition. It’s not just about the flowers—it’s about the joy, blessings, and togetherness they represent.
This New Year, I wish everyone health, happiness, and prosperity. May your days bloom as brightly as the flowers in the market and your future be as vibrant as Guangzhou’s timeless traditions.
P.S. I’ll be sharing lots of photos and short videos from my stroll in the flower market on this blog. Make sure to check them out to experience the festive charm of Guangzhou!
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